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Thursday, 1 March 2012

square of numbers using vedic mathematics


Square of numbers using vedic mathematics

We can find the Square of any number in just less than 5 sec 


Square of numbers ending with ones place digit as 5 (up-to 95)
  • add one to tens place number and multiply by tens digit / ones place square
152 = 1 x 2 / 5 x 5          =  2 / 25    = 225

452 = 4 x 5 / 5 x 5          =  20 / 25    = 2025 

552 = 5 x 6 / 5 x 5          =  30 / 25    = 3025

752 = 7 x 8 / 5 x 5          =  56 / 25    = 5625

952 = 9 x 10 / 5 x 5          =  90 / 25    = 9025


Square of any number  (up-to 99)
  • tens place square / tens x ones x 2 / ones square
232 = 22 / 2x3x2 /32   =  5 / 2(12)/ 9   = 5,2,9 =529

582 = 52 / 5x8x2 / 82  =  33 / 6(86)/ 46 (64)  = 33,6,4 =3364
  
482 = 42 / 4x8x2 / 82  =  23 / 0(70)/ 46 (64)  = 23,0,4 =2304

322 = 32 / 3x2x2 / 22   =  10  / 2(12)/ 4   = 10,2,4 = 1024

882 = 82 / 8x8x2 / 82  = 77 / 413   (134)/ 46 (64)   = 77,4,4 =7744

Square of three digit numbers 
  • first 2 digits square / first 2 digit x ones digit x 2 / ones digit square
1232 = 122 / 12 x 3 x 2 / 32   =  144 / 2(72)/ 9   = 151,2,9 =15129

4532 = 452 / 45 x 3 x 2 / 32   =  2052 / 027  (270)/ 9   = 2052,0,9 =205209

2252 = 222 / 22 x 5 x 2 / 52   =  506 / 222  (222)/ 52   = 506,2,5 = 50,625

5242 = 522 / 52 x 4 x 2 / 42   =  2745 / 741  (741)/ 61   = 274576 = 274576

3242 = 322 / 32 x 4 x 2 / 42   =  1049 / 725  (257)/ 61   = 1049,7,6 = 104976

 




multiply two digit numbers using vedic maths

Multiply two digit number using vedic mathematics 


Quick Multiplication of same Base

24*
26
----
6,24

 24 x 26     =  (add 1 to 2) 3x2 / 6x4
                =  6, 24


74 x 76      = (add 1 to 7) 8 x7 / 6x4
                = 56, 24


38 x 32      = (add 1 to 3) 4x3 / 8x2
                = 12, 16

This method can be used in a condition when
  • both the numbers are in same base (here base is 20)
  • the once place numbers should be a sum of 10 (ie when we add the once place digits the result should be 10)
first multiply the once place digits (4*6 = 24)
write 24 as such
then add 1 to 2 (1+2 =3)
then multiply (3*2 =6)
now we get the answer as 624


Quick Multiplication of Any two different numbers Base 




25 x 32  = 2x3 / (2x2 + 5x3) / (5x2 )

            = 6    /  02  (20)       /  01 (10)

            =  800

56 x 85 = 5x8 / (6x8x+5x5) / 6x5 
         
           = 47 / 67 (67)        /  03 (30)
          
           = 4760 

12 x  24 = 1x2 / (2x2+1x4 )/2x4

            = 2   /      8          /8 
           
            = 288 


Quick Multiplication of with Respect to 100 Base

make  to base 100

  • 98 x 96 =  (100 - 2) x (100 - 4)

                  =  94 ( 98-4 or 96 -2) / 08 (-2 x -4)

                  = 9408 

  • 102 x 98 =  (100 +2) x (100-2)

                    =  100 (102 -2 or 98 +2)(+2 x -2)

                    =  100 / - 04  (Negative number we cant write that number so Take 100 from right and add to - 04)
           
                    = 99 /  (100 - 04) 96

                   = 9996 

  • 103 x 95  = (100 + 3 ) x (100 - 5)

                      =  98 (103-5) / (3x-5)

                     =   97  / (100-15) 85 

                     =   9785 


Multiplication of any number by 11

  • 55 x 11 =  5 / 5+5 / 5
                   = 605
  • 68 x 11 = 6 / 6 + 8 / 8
                   = 748
  • 89 x 11 = 8 / 8+ 9 / 9
                  = 979
  • 25 x 11 = 2 / 2+5 / 5
                   = 275
  • 45 x 11 = 4 / 4 + 5 / 5
                   = 495